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Pressure Ulcer - Prevention Actions

What are some actions staff can take to prevent pressure ulcers in high risk residents?

Any examples are for illustrative purposes only

A multi-component approach is recommended. The plan of care for a resident at risk for developing a pressure ulcer should include the following:
  • Skin inspection, skin cleansing, care for dry skin, use of moisture barriers and massage
  • Nutritional support based on an individualized nutritional needs assessment
  • Avoidance of skin injury from friction or shear forces through the use of positioning, transferring and turning techniques
  • A plan to maintain and, when appropriate, to increase mobility and activity level
  • Improvement in positioning, repositioning, transferring and turning techniques to reduce skin injury caused by friction and shear force
  • Use of repositioning devices, and mechanical loading and support surfaces to reduce skin injury caused by friction or shear force
  • Staff educational programs on the assessment, prevention, and treatment protocols.
In addition, any hand off communications should include relevant information about the resident's risk of developing a pressure ulcer, or the treatment and status of any existing pressure ulcers.

 
Manual: Nursing Care Center
Chapter: National Patient Safety Goals NPSG
First published date: April 11, 2016 This Standards FAQ was first published on this date.
This page was last updated on November 18, 2021 with update notes of: Editorial changes only Types of changes and an explanation of change type: Editorial changes only: Format changes only. No changes to content. | Review only, FAQ is current: Periodic review completed, no changes to content. | Reflects new or updated requirements: Changes represent new or revised requirements.
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